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Aletta Jacobs
Aletta Henriëtte Jacobs ((:aːˈlɛtaː ɦɑ̃ːriˈɛtə ˈjaːkɔps); 9 February 1854 – 10 August 1929) was a Dutch Physician, women's suffrage activist, and inventor. Born in the small village of Sappemeer in the Netherlands, she had many accomplishments in different fields such as women's suffrage, medicine, and lower class aid. Aside from all the accomplishments she made throughout her life, she was also the first female to attend a Dutch University and the first femalephysician in the Netherlands.
== Early Life and Education ==
Born on February 9, 1854 to Abraham Jacobs and Anna de Jongh, she had eleven siblings and was the eight youngest out of them. Her father was a country doctor from which she developed an interest to follow the field of medicine. As a child, she would go on many doctor visits with her dad and seeing all the help he brought to his patients made her pursue becoming a physician.〔
Even though she dreamed of one day being a doctor like her father, education for women in the Netherlands at the time was a big struggle. Jacobs was able to finish primary school in 1867, but at the time no girl in Sappemeer was allowed to enter high school.〔 That did not stop Jacobs from learning though and in 1870 she passed the exam for assistant chemist. This allowed her to gain recognition and eventually was given permission on April 28, 1871 to attend the University of Groningen by minister of education J.R. Thorbecke. On March 8, 1879 Jacobs graduated from the university as the first female physician in the Netherlands.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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